Synchronized oscillation and traveling wave in vertebrate segmentation

Koichiro Uriu
(Department of Biology, Kyushu University)

7月10日(火)13:30〜 理学部3号館6階数理生物学セミナー室
(at Room 3631, 6th floor of building 3 of the Faculty of Sciences)


n zebrafish somitogenesis, her gene expression shows oscillation, synchronized over nearby cells, but not over the whole embryo. The locations of high gene expression appear with regular interval and move like a wave from posterior to anterior with the speed slowing down near anterior end. Neighboring cells interact by Notch-Delta system by which a cell with a higher her gene expression tends to suppress the her gene expression in the adjacent cells, which might suggest spatial pattern with adjacent cells of different gene expression level. Here we ask whether and how the oscillation of her gene expression can be synchronized between neighbors as observed (in-phase mode). We examine the possibility of synchronized oscillation for a model which considers kinetics of mRNA and proteins explicitly. Second, we analyze traveling wave of her expression when there is an anterior-posterior gradient of a parameter in the dynamics.


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